Early Mandarin

Early Mandarin

MCB OCB
欠
khwomH
[khwj]ams
歉
khemX
khɛmH
khɛmX
[k]emʔ
[kr]ems
[kr]emʔ
芡
gjemX
[gw(r)j]emʔ
EM LMC EMC OCP
欠
k‘iăm`
k‘yam`
k‘uamʰ
[k‑kɥɥ]àmʃ
歉
k‘iăm`
k‘jaam`
k‘jaam´
k‘jiam´
k‘ɛmˀ
k‘ɛrmʰ
k‘ɛrmˀ
[k‑kj]ámă
[k‑krj]ámă
[k‑krj]ámʃ
芡
k‘iăm`
kɦiam´
giamˀ
[]àmʃ
MCK OCK
欠
k‘i̯wɒm3
k‘i̯wăm3
歉
k‘iem2
k‘ăm2
k‘ăm3
k‘iam2
k‘ăm2
k‘ăm3
芡
g‘i̯äm2
g‘i̯am2